I kēia mau lā, ua hōʻike pinepine ʻia ke kumuhana o ka doping i nā haʻuki ma ke poʻo o nā nūhou honua. He aha nā hoʻokolohua doping A a me B, he aha nā kaʻina hana no kā lākou koho ʻana, noiʻi a me ka hopena ma ka hopena, heluhelu i kēia mea.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke kaʻina hana doping
ʻO ka mea mua, e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka ʻike ākea e pili ana i ke kaohi o ka hoʻoponopono doping:
- Kēia kaʻina hana he hōʻike o ke koko (a ʻāpana loa ka lawe ʻia ʻana) a i ʻole ka mimi i lawe ʻia mai nā poʻe haʻuki no ke kū ʻana o nā lāʻau i pāpā ʻia.
- Hana ka poʻe haʻuki o ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe i ka mana. Pono ka mea pāʻani ma kahi kiko o ka laʻana i loko o hoʻokahi hola. Inā ʻaʻole ʻo ia i hele mai, a laila e hoʻokau ʻia nā hoʻopaʻi e kūʻē iā ia: a i ʻole disqualification, a i ʻole lawe ʻia ka mea haʻuki mai ka hoʻokūkū.
- ʻO kahi luna, e like me ka luna kānāwai anti-doping, e hele pū me ka mea ʻālapa i ka Laina Hōʻiliʻili Sample. Hoʻomaopopo ʻo ia ʻaʻole e hele ka mea ʻālapa i ka lua i mua o ka lawe ʻia ʻana o kahi laʻana.
- ʻO ia ke kuleana o ka Athlete e hoʻomaopopo i ka DCO i nā lāʻau a pau āna i lawe ai i nā lā ʻekolu i hala.
- I ka wā o ka laʻana ʻana, koho ka mea ʻālapa i ʻelua pahu o 75 milliliter i kēlā me kēia. I hoʻokahi o lākou, pono iā ia ke mimiki i ʻelua hapakolu. E hoʻāʻo kēia ʻo A. I ka lua - e ka hapakolu. ʻO kēia ʻo B.
- Ma hope koke o ka lawe ʻana o ka mimi, hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā ipu, paʻa, a luku ʻia ka mimi i koe.
- Pono ka luna hoʻomalu o ka doping e ana i ka pH. ʻAʻole pono kēia mea hōʻike ma lalo o ʻelima, akā ʻaʻole naʻe e ʻoi aku i ka hiku. A ʻo ka umekaumaha kikoʻī o ka mimi he 1.01 a ʻoi paha.
- Inā ʻaʻole lawa kēia mau anakuhi, pono ka mea ʻālapa e lawe hou i kahi hāpana.
- Inā ʻaʻole lawa ka mimi no ka lawe ʻana i kahi laʻana, a laila hāʻawi ʻia ka mea haʻuki e inu i kahi inu (ma ke ʻano he wai mineral a pia paha i loko o nā pūʻolo paʻa).
- Ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i kahi mimi, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka ʻālapa i ʻelua ʻāpana a kaha ʻia: "A" a me "B", pani ʻia nā kīʻaha, kau ʻia kahi pāʻālua a hoʻopaʻa ʻia. Hoʻomaopopo ka mea haʻuki i nā mea āpau e hana ʻia e like me nā lula.
- Hoʻokomo ʻia nā laʻana i loko o nā pahu kūikawā, i lawe ʻia i ka hale hana ma lalo o ka palekana hilinaʻi.
Nā haʻawina laʻana a me ko lākou hopena ma nā hopena hōʻike doping
Laʻana A
I ka hoʻomaka ʻana, kālailai ka ʻoihana hoʻokele doping i ka laʻana "A". Waiho ʻia ʻo "B" i ka hoʻokolohua mimi no nā hopena i pāpā ʻia i ka manawa ʻelua. No laila, inā loaʻa kahi lāʻau faasaina i ka laʻana "A", a laila hiki i ka laʻana "B" ke hōʻole a hōʻoia paha.
Inā ʻike ʻia kahi lāʻau i pāpā ʻia i ka laʻana "A", hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka mea haʻuki e pili ana i kēia, a he kuleana pū kekahi nāna e wehe i ka laʻana "B". A i ʻole hōʻole i kēia.
I kēia hihia, he kuleana ko ka mea ʻaleʻale e kū pilikino i ka wā o ka wehe ʻana o ka hāpana B, a i ʻole e hoʻouna i kona ʻelele. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻohe ona kuleana e hoʻopilikia i ke kaʻina hana o ka wehe ʻana i nā hāpana ʻelua a hiki ke hoʻopaʻi ʻia no kēia.
Laʻana B
Wehe ʻia ka laʻana B i loko o ka hale hana hoʻokolohua doping like kahi i nānā ʻia ai ka laʻana A, eia naʻe, ua hana ʻia kēia e kahi loea ʻē aʻe.
Ma hope o ka wehe ʻia ʻana o ka ʻōmole me ka hāpana B, lawe kahi loea loea i kekahi ʻāpana o ka laʻana mai laila mai, a ninini ʻia ke koena i loko o kahi ʻōmole hou, a paʻa hou nā sila.
Inā maikaʻi ʻole ʻo Sample B, ʻaʻole e hoʻopaʻi ʻia ka mea haʻuki. Akā, i ka pololei, pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia he kākaʻikahi loa kēia. ʻO ka laʻana A hōʻoia mau i ka hopena o Sample B.
ʻO ke kumu kūʻai noiʻi
ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻaʻohe uku ka Athlete's A Sample. Akā inā koi ka mea haʻuki i ka autopsy o ka laʻana B, e uku ʻo ia.
Aia ka uku i ke kauoha o hoʻokahi kaukani kālā US, kaukaʻi ʻia i ka hale hana e hana nei i ka noiʻi.
Ka mālama a me ka nānā hou ʻana i nā laʻana A a me B
ʻO nā laʻana a pau, ʻo A a me B hoʻi, e like me ke ana, mālama ʻia ma ka liʻiliʻi he ʻekolu mau mahina, ʻoiai ʻo kekahi mau laʻana mai nā hoʻokūkū nui loa a me nā Olumepika i hiki ke mālama ʻia ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi, a hiki i nā makahiki he ʻumi - e like me ke code WADA hou, hiki iā lākou ke nānā hou ʻia i kēlā manawa.
Eia kekahi, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻoia hou iā lākou i ka helu palena ʻole o nā manawa. Eia naʻe, ma muli o ka nui o ka nui o nā mea hoʻāʻo he mea liʻiliʻi, ʻoiaʻiʻo hiki iā ʻoe ke pālua i nā laʻana i ʻelua a ʻekolu paha manawa, ʻaʻole hou.
E like me kāu e ʻike ai, ʻaʻohe mea ʻokoʻa no nā noiʻi i loko o nā laʻana A a me B kekahi me kekahi. Aia wale nā mea ʻokoʻa i nā kaʻina hana noiʻi. Pono e hōʻoia i ka laʻana B e lawe maoli nei ka mea haʻuki i nā lāʻau kū ʻole (e like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia e Sample A), a i ʻole hōʻole i kēia ʻōlelo.
