ʻO ka nīnau o ka nui o nā pae i ka TRP hopohopo i ka poʻe he nui - ma hope o nā mea āpau, ʻaʻole i emi ka hoihoi i ka papahana. E haʻi mākou iā ʻoe i ka mea a kahi hui hou e hāʻawi nei i ko mākou manawa, a no ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana e pili ana i nā pae i hōʻike mua ʻia ma ka USSR.
Nui nā pae o ka papahana - ʻokoʻa lākou i ka makahiki, ke kāne a hoʻokomo i nā ʻano hoʻoikaika like ʻole, ʻokoʻa i ka paʻakikī. E nānā i ka nui o nā pae o ka TRP i kahi pā o kēia au a kālailai iā lākou i ke kikoʻī.
Nā pae a me nā aʻo no nā haumāna
Aia he 11 mau ʻanuʻu i ka huina - 5 no nā keiki kula a me 6 no nā mākua. E hoʻomaka, e hoʻopaʻa i ka nui o nā pae i ka TRP no nā keiki kula ma Lūkia ma 2020:
- No nā keiki mai 6 a 8 mau makahiki;
- No nā keiki kula mai 9 a 10;
- No nā keiki 11-12 mau makahiki;
- No nā keiki kula 13-15;
- No nā haumāna mai 16 a 17 makahiki.
Pono nā haumāna e kau i nā hoʻopaʻapaʻa aʻe me ka ʻole.
- Nā pali;
- Lele lōʻihi;
- Ke huki nei i ka ʻaukā;
- Holo;
- Ke kipaku nei i ke kino mai ka papahele;
Aia kekahi mau mākau hou e nānā ai ke komisina:
- Lele lōʻihi;
- Kiola ʻana i ke kinipōpō;
- Holo keʻa mokulele;
- ʻĀina kūʻaʻa ʻāina;
- ʻAʻauʻau.
Hiki i nā keiki o nā pae ʻelua hope ke koho mai kahi papa i hoʻonui ʻia:
- Hoʻokipa;
- Pana;
- Pale pale iho;
- Ke hāpai nei i ka ʻohana;
- Keʻa.
Nā anuu no nā mākua
Hana me ka hui ʻōpio. E hele hou aku - ehia mau pae o nā kūlana TRP e kū nei no nā kāne i kēia manawa:
6. No nā kāne i piha i ka makahiki 18-29;
7. No nā kāne mai 30 a 39;
8. No nā kāne mai 40 a 49;
9. Nā kāne mai 50 a 59;
10. Nā kāne mai 60 a 69;
11. No nā kāne nona ka makahiki 70 a keu.
I kēia manawa ʻike ʻoe i nā pae i hoʻolako ʻia no nā kāne.
E haʻi ka ʻāpana aʻe o ka ʻatikala iā ʻoe i ka nui o nā ʻanuʻu o ka TRP complex Russia āpau i manaʻo ʻia no nā wahine:
- No nā wahine ma waena o nā makahiki 18 a 29;
- Nā wahine mai 30 a 39 mau makahiki;
- No nā wahine mai 40 a 49 mau makahiki;
- No nā wahine 50-59 makahiki;
- Nā wahine mai 60 a 69;
- No nā wahine nona ka makahiki 70 a keu.
I kēia manawa hiki iā ʻoe iho ke helu maʻalahi i ka nui o nā pae pilikia i loaʻa i nā kūlana WFSK TRP: he ʻumikūmākahi o lākou:
- ʻO nā mea ʻelima mua no nā keiki (ma lalo o 18);
- ʻO nāʻeono e hiki mai ana no nā mākua, māhele ʻia i wahine a me kāne.
ʻĀnō, ʻānō e ʻike pehea nā pae o ka TRP paʻakikī i loaʻa.
Hōʻike o nā pae
I kēia manawa e hāʻawi i kahi wehewehe pōkole o kēlā me kēia pae. Hoʻomaopopo mākou iā ʻoe i kēlā me kēia o lākou e hōʻike nei i ka hiki ke kiʻi i kahi hōʻailona gula, kālā a keleawe paha.
No nā keiki:
ʻAnuʻu | Ka helu o nā hoʻāʻo e loaʻa ai kahi hōʻailona o ka ʻokoʻa (gula / kālā / keleawe) | Nā hoʻāʻo pono | Nā aʻo koho |
Ka mua | 7/6/6 | 4 | 4 |
Ka lua | 7/6/6 | 4 | 4 |
Ke kolu | 8/7/6 | 4 | 6 |
Ka 'ehā | 8/7/6 | 4 | 8 |
ʻO ka lima | 8/7/6 | 4 | 8 |
No nā wahine
ʻAnuʻu | Ka helu o nā hoʻāʻo e loaʻa ai kahi hōʻailona o ka ʻokoʻa (gula / kālā / keleawe) | Nā hoʻāʻo pono | Nā aʻo koho |
Ka ono | 8/7/6 | 4 | 8 |
Ka hiku | 7/7/6 | 3 | 7 |
Ka walu | 6/5/5 | 3 | 5 |
Ka iwa | 6/5/5 | 3 | 5 |
Ka 'umi | 5/4/4 | 3 | 2 |
Ka 'umikumākahi | 5/4/4 | 3 | 3 |
No nā kāne:
ʻAnuʻu | Ka helu o nā hoʻāʻo e loaʻa ai kahi hōʻailona o ka ʻokoʻa (gula / kālā / keleawe) | Nā hoʻāʻo pono | Nā aʻo koho |
Ka ono | 8/7/6 | 4 | 7 |
Ka hiku | 7/7/6 | 3 | 6 |
Ka walu | 8/8/8 | 3 | 5 |
Ka iwa | 6/5/5 | 2 | 5 |
Ka 'umi | 5/4/4 | 3 | 3 |
Ka 'umikumākahi | 5/4/4 | 3 | 3 |
Hiki iā ʻoe ke heluhelu i ka ʻike kikoʻī e pili ana i kēlā me kēia pae o nā hoʻokolohua i kahi loiloi ʻokoʻa ma kā mākou pūnaewele.
He aha nā papa ma laila ma ka USSR?
Ua ʻae ʻia ka papahana mua ma Malaki 11, 1931 a lilo i kumu no ka ʻōnaehana hoʻonaʻauao kino ma loko o ka USSR.
ʻEkolu mau papa makahiki no nā wahine a me nā kāne:
Māhele
ʻAnuʻu | Makahiki (mau makahiki) |
Kāne: | |
Ka mua | 18-25 |
Ka lua | 25-35 |
Ke kolu | 35 a ʻoi |
Wahine: | |
Ka mua | 17-25 |
Ka lua | 25-32 |
Ke kolu | 32 a ʻoi aku |
Hoʻokomo ʻia ka papahana i hoʻokahi pae:
- He 21 mau ho'āʻo;
- 15 mau hana kūpono;
- 16 hōʻike hoʻōkalakala.
I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, ua hana ʻia ka mōʻaukala. I ka 1972, ua hoʻolauna ʻia kahi ʻano hoʻokolohua hou, i hoʻolālā ʻia e hoʻomaikaʻi nui i ke olakino o nā kamaʻāina o ka USSR. Ua loli ka pae makahiki, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kēlā me kēia pae i ʻelua mau ʻāpana.
E haʻi aku mākou iā ʻoe i ka nui o nā pae o ka TRP complex i loaʻa iā 1972!
- Nā keikikāne a me nā kaikamahine o nā makahiki he 10-11 a me 12-13 mau makahiki;
- ʻO nā ʻōpio 14-15 mau makahiki;
- ʻO nā keikikāne a me nā kaikamahine mai 16 a 18;
- Nā kāne mai 19 a 28 a 29-39, a me nā wahine mai 19 a 28, 29-34 mau makahiki;
- Nā kāne mai 40 a 60, nā wahine mai 35 a 55.
I kēia manawa ua ʻike ʻoe i ka nui o nā pae i ka TRP complex i hōʻano hou ʻia, a hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohālikelike i nā ʻikepili hou me nā mea kahiko. Hoʻolālā mākou e hoʻomaopopo pehea e ʻokoʻa ai kēia pae.
Nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā pae o kēia manawa a me nā Soviet
Kūlike iki nā pae ma muli o ka makahiki a me nā hiki o ke kino o ke kanaka. ʻOkoʻa lākou:
- Ka helu o nā hoʻāʻo;
- Koho o ke aʻo koʻikoʻi a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe;
- ʻO ka manawa i lilo i ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā hana.
I kēia manawa ʻike ʻoe e pili ana i nā pae i loaʻa a me nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa i hoʻopili ʻia i ka papa kuhikuhi a me ka papa inoa ʻē aʻe no ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi ʻokoʻa kūikawā.