No ka manawa mua, synthesize ʻia ka wikamina D2 mai ka momona cod ma 1921 i ka wā e ʻimi nei i kahi panacea no nā rikeke, ma hope o kekahi manawa ua aʻo lākou e loaʻa iā ia mai ka aila mea kanu, i mālama mua ʻia i ka hope me nā kukui ultraviolet.
Hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo Ergocalciferol e ke kaulahao lōʻihi o nā hoʻololi ʻana, ʻo kahi hoʻomaka o ia mea ka ergosterol, i hiki ke kiʻi wale ʻia mai nā fungi a me ka hū. Ma muli o ka loli lōʻihi, hana ʻia nā mea nui - nā huahana decomposition, a i ka hihia i ʻoi aku ka nui o ka wikamina hiki ke lilo i mea ʻawahia.
ʻO Ergocalciferol kahi pauka crystalline ʻeleʻele a ʻaʻohe ʻaʻala. ʻAʻole hiki ke ola i ka mea i loko o ka wai.
Kōkua ka Wikamina D2 i ka omo ʻana o ka calcium a me ka phosphore, a hana pū kekahi ma ke ʻano he hormona, ma o nā mea loaʻa i loaʻa i nā ʻāpana o loko.
ʻO ka Vitamin D2 hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka aila a loaʻa pinepine ʻia i ka palapala ʻaila capsule. Paipai i ka lawe ʻana o ka phosphorus a me ka calcium mai ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi, hāʻawi iā lākou i nā wahi i nalo o ka iwi iwi.
Nā pono no ke kino
ʻO Ergocalciferol ke kuleana nui no ka omo ʻana o ka phosphorous a me ka calcium i loko o ke kino. Eia kekahi, he nui nā waiwai nui ʻē aʻe o ka vitamina:
- hoʻoponopono i ke kūkulu pololei ʻana o ka iwi iwi;
- hoʻoulu i ka synthesis o nā hunaola pale;
- kaohi i ka hana ʻana o nā hormones o ka adrenal gland, gland thyroid a me ka pituitary gland;
- hoʻoikaika i nā mākala;
- komo i loko o ka protein, momona a me ka carbohydrate metabolism;
- he mau waiwai antioxidant kona;
- normalizes ke koko;
- mālama i ka hana ʻana o ka insulin i lalo o ka kaohi;
- hoʻemi i ka makaʻu o ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate.
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Nā hōʻailona no ka hoʻohana
Kau ʻia ʻo Ergocalciferol ma ke ʻano he prophylaxis no nā rikeke i nā keiki. ʻO nā hōʻailona no ka lawe ʻana i kēia nā maʻi aʻe:
- osteopathy;
- distrophy mākala;
- nā pilikia o ka ʻili;
- lupus;
- ʻōiwi;
- rumatika;
- hypovitaminosis.
Hāʻawi ka Vitamin D2 i ka hoʻōla mua ʻana i nā haʻi, nā ʻeha haʻuki, a me nā scars postoperative. Lawe ʻia ia e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana ate, e hōʻoluʻolu i nā hōʻailona menopausal, nā maʻi thyroid, a me kahi predisposition i ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kō.
Pono ke kino (kuhikuhi no ka hoʻohana)
ʻO ka helu ʻai o kēlā me kēia lā pili i ka makahiki, nā kūlana ola, a me ke kūlana o ke olakino kanaka. Pono nā wahine hāpai i ka palena iki o ka wikamina, ʻoiai ʻo ka poʻe ʻelemākule a ʻoihana paha e pono ai nā kumu waiwai hou aʻe.
Makahiki | Pono, IU |
0-12 mahina | 350 |
1-5 mau makahiki | 400 |
6-13 mau makahiki | 100 |
Hiki i 60 mau makahiki | 300 |
Ma luna o 60 mau makahiki | 550 |
Nā wahine hāpai | 400 |
I ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana, pono e hoʻohana i ka huaora me ke akahele loa, ʻoiai hiki iā ia ke komo i ka placenta a loaʻa kahi hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ka ulu ʻana o ka fetus.
I ka wā o ka hānai ʻana, ma ke ʻano he rula, ʻaʻole kuhikuhi ʻia ka lawe ʻana i ka huaora hou.
Nā Kūʻai Kūʻai
ʻAʻole pono e lawe i nā mea hoʻopiha Ergocalciferol inā:
- Maʻi maʻi ʻeha nui.
- Nā hana hoʻonāukiuki a me nā maʻi maʻi maʻi mau.
- Hypercalcemia.
- Wehe i nā ʻano o ka maʻi puʻupuʻu.
- Ulcer gastrointestinal.
- Nā maʻi Cardiovascular.
Lawe wale nā wahine hāpai a me nā ʻelemakule i ka waihona ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana a ka lāʻau.
ʻImi i ka meaʻai (nā kumuwaiwai)
Loaʻa i nā meaʻai nā wahi huaʻai liʻiliʻi, koe wale nō nā iʻa hohonu o ke kai momona o nā ʻano momona, akā ʻaʻole lākou i hoʻopili ʻia i ka papaʻai i kēlā me kēia lā. Komo ka hapa nui o nā huaora D i ke kino mai nā meaʻai i helu ʻia ma lalo.
Nā huahana | ʻIke ma 100 g (mcg) |
ʻO ka aila iʻa, halibut ate, cod ate, herring, mackerel, mackerel | 300-1700 |
Salemona kēpau, ʻōpuʻu alfalfa, yolk hua moa | 50-400 |
ʻO ka waiūpaka, ka moa a me nā hua moa, ka pāhiri | 20-160 |
ʻO ka ate puaʻa, pipi, mahiʻai kalima, kalima, waiū, aila kulina | 40-60 |
Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ʻaʻole hoʻomanawanui ka wikamina D2 i ka wela a me ka hana ʻana o ka wai, no laila e ʻōlelo ʻia e kuke i nā huahana i loaʻa iā ia, e koho ana i nā mea ʻoluʻolu akahai wikiwiki loa, e laʻa me ka hoʻomoʻa ʻana i ka pepa ʻaila a i ʻole ka mahu. ʻAʻole hoʻohaʻahaʻa ke kūpikipiki i ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi o ka wikamina, ʻo ka mea nui ʻaʻole e hoʻokau i ka meaʻai i ka defrosting ʻoi loa e ka pulu ʻana a ʻaʻole hoʻi e hoʻokomo koke ʻia i ka wai paila.
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Ka launa pū me nā mea ʻē aʻe
Hele maikaʻi ka wikamina D2 me ka phosphorus, calcium, vitamina K, cyanocobalamin. Hōʻole i ka permeability o nā wikamina A a me E.
Lawe i ka barbiturates, cholestyramine, colestipol, glucocorticoids, anti-tuberculosis lāʻau hoʻopilikia i ka omo o ka wikamina.
ʻO ka launa pū ʻana me nā lāʻau i loko o ka iodine hiki ke alakaʻi i nā kaʻina hana oxidative e pili ana me ergocalciferol.
D2 a i ʻole D3?
ʻOiai ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o nā huaola ʻelua i ka hui like, ʻokoʻa iki kā lākou hana a me nā ʻano o ke synthes.
Hoʻokomo wale ʻia ka Vitamin D2 mai nā fungi a me ka hū; hiki iā ʻoe ke lawa ma o ka lawe ʻana i nā meaʻai paʻa. Hiki i ka Vitamin D3 ke synthesize ʻia e ke kino ma ona iho. He manawa pōkole kēia hana, ʻaʻole lōʻihi lōʻihi, i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ka synthesis o ka wikamina D2. ʻO nā pae o ka loli o ka hope he lōʻihi loa ia i ka wā o kā lākou hoʻokō ʻana, hana ʻia nā huahana palaho ʻona, a ʻaʻole ka helu helu, e pale ana i ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai, e like me ka haki ʻana o ka wikamina D3.
I mea e pale aku ai i nā rickets a me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i nā iwi, koi ʻia e lawe i ka wikamina D3 ma muli o kona palekana a me ka lawe wikiwiki ʻana.
Pākuʻi Wikamina D2
Inoa | Mea hana | Pepa hoʻokuʻu | Nā hana (gr.) | Ke ʻano o ka hoʻokipa ʻana | kumu kūʻai, hamo. |
ʻO Deva Vitamin D vegan | DEVA | 90 papa | 800 IU | 1 papa i ka lā | 1500 |
Wikamina D Ka maikaʻi loa | Nā Meaʻai | 120 capsule | 1000 IU | 1 capsule i kēlā me kēia lā | 900 |
ʻO Bone-Up me ka Calcium Citrate | ʻO JarrowFormulas | 120 capsule | 1000 IU | 3 capsule i ka lā | 2000 |